Orchid Links
Phalaenopsis Orchids
Temperature: 65° - 90° F days, 55° - 70° F nights
Water: Keep enenly moist, avoid wet foliage
Light: Moderate light, 70% - 80% shade, no direct sun.
Humidity:50% - 75%
Fertilizer: Twice a month.
The "Moth Orchid" has become increasingly popular in recent
years thanks to their suitability as house plants. Recent hybrid trends
have increased the color palette and floriferousness making them even
more desirable. At present Phalaenopsis, or Phals, as they are
commonly called, can be found in white, yellow, green, many shades of
pink, and near red. Sun Bulb is beginning to release more art shade
Phals expanding the palette to include oranges and autumn colors. Phalaenopsis
flowers may be large on long sprays (standard) or small on short, branched
sprays (multiflora). Flowers may be strongly striped or spotted adding
further interest. Some may even be fragrant. Their sprays of long lasting
flowers in the spring always command attention. The genus Phalaenopsis
originates in tropical Asia, the Philippines and South Pacific and can
also be bred with other Asian orchid families such as Doritis and Renanthera.
Phalaenopsis enjoy pretty much the same climate as we do however they
do not like temperatures much below 50 F and they prefer high humidity,
at least 50%. Placing pots on a water-filled tray of pebbles
and misting them occasionally will help satisfy this requirement. Phalaenopsis
do not need as much light as Cattleyas or Oncidiums which may make them
more desirable as house plants. Keeping plants a foot or so back from
an east or west window should provide ample light. If you air condition
your home during the summer your Phals may be happier spending their
time outdoors under a shady tree. Make sure that there is no danger
of frost before moving any orchids outdoors. Phals lack the water
storage devices of Cattleyas or Oncidiums meaning that they require
more water. The potting medium should be kept damp but never soggy.
Keeping Phals too wet will only result in root loss. It is important
to remember to water Phals early in the day and avoid getting water
in the top of the leaves, the crown. Water left standing in the
crown overnight can lead to crownrot and the loss of the orchid. Fertilize
every two weeks or two during growing season and half as much during
the winter using an orchid fertilizer. Contact one of our garden
centers for available fertilizers. Repot at least every 12 to 24
months using an Orchid mix.
Oncidiums are easy growing orchids that belong in any collection. Their
long-lasting flowers add a cheery note to any room of the house. If
you have a bright situation in which to grow orchids than you should
certainly try Oncidiums.
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