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Oncidium Orchids

Temperature: 70° - 85° F days, 50° - 65° F nights

Water: Allow to dry between waterings

Light: Bright filtered light, 35% - 65% shade.

Humidity:40% - 75%

Fertilizer: Twice a month.

Commonly known as "dancing ladies", the broad flat lip of Oncidiums does indeed give the illusion of a ruffled lady's skirt. There are several different sections to the Oncidium family as well as numerous closely-related families with which they can be hybridized. This means that the Oncidium family has something for everyone regardless of your taste or growing conditions. These are orchids from the tropical Americas, Caribbean, Bahamas, Hispaniola and even South Florida. They grow at both sea level and in mountainous regions and everywhere in between. Plants can be large or small and produce large or small flowers with most falling somewhere in between. Most Oncidiums are spray-type orchids so even species with small flowers can put on a spectacular display. Although most species bloom only once each year many hybrids bloom three or more times. The group of small fan-leaved Oncidiums know as equitants generally make side branches and continue flowering off the main flower spike providing many weeks of continuous bloom. Color range can be varied but is most commonly yellow, bronze or pink. What makes Oncidiums unique is the exotic markings and patterns that decorate many of the flowers. Some are sweetly fragrant and at least one recent hybrid has achieved some fame from its fragrance alone.

Oncidiums are adaptable plants that can be easily grown in an east or west window in temperate areas or on a screened patio in the warm south. Like all orchids they require a certain amount of humidity and abundant air movement. Most Oncidiums also require enough light to thrive and flower reliably. Low light areas can be supplemented with grow lights if necessary. Most of these orchids prefer the same intermediate temperatures as people. Oncidiums like to dry out between waterings. This does not mean that you should not water these orchids, it just means that they need to dry out between waterings. Choice of potting material can help if you like to water your plants often. This tendency of wanting to dry out makes these carefree orchids a perfect choice for people with busy schedules. Oncidiums should be potted into an orchid mix.  Fertilize every two weeks while in growth, contact one of our garden centers for available fertilizers.

Oncidiums are easy growing orchids that belong in any collection. Their long-lasting flowers add a cheery note to any room of the house. If you have a bright situation in which to grow orchids than you should certainly try Oncidiums.